Tributum
(tree-BYOO-toom) noun | Latin: tax, tribute
An Interactive Guide to U.S. Tariffs
Tariffs: The Price of Protection
A tariff is a tax on foreign goods entering the country. When a car from Germany or electronics from China arrive at a U.S. port, the government collects this tax. It's often said that other countries pay for tariffs, but in reality, the cost is typically passed down to American businesses and consumers through higher prices. We'll explore how the U.S. uses tariffs to protect its industries and the impact on the American economy.
America's Global Trade Network
This globe visualizes the United States' vast network of trade relationships. Each line represents a flow of goods between the U.S. and its global partners. These connections are the lifeblood of the American economy. Click the globe to explore an interactive view of these trade routes, showing the products Americans export and import, and the tariffs involved.
U.S. Tariff Rates
This chart traces the evolution of U.S. tariff rates from 1821 to the present, offering a window into the nation’s shifting trade policies. Each point represents the average tariff rate at a given time, reflecting moments of protectionism, economic transformation, and global integration. From the high tariffs of the 19th century to the lower rates of recent decades, these trends highlight how tariffs have influenced American trade, industry, and economic growth. Use this visualization to explore how policy decisions have shaped the balance between protecting domestic industries and promoting international trade.
Global Trade Flows
Understanding global trade is key to understanding the U.S. economy. This heatmap illustrates the intricate network of trade flows between countries, highlighting the most significant trade relationships. Disruptions in these flows, whether from tariffs or other global events, can have far-reaching consequences, affecting supply chains, market stability, and consumer prices both in the U.S. and abroad. Click the map to see the full picture.
Protecting U.S. Industries
The U.S. government uses tariffs to shield key domestic industries like steel, automobiles, and agriculture from foreign competition. This chart breaks down which sectors receive the most protection. While these policies can support American jobs, they often result in higher prices and fewer choices for U.S. consumers. Click the chart for a detailed breakdown of which industries are most protected.
How Tariffs Affect Your Shopping Basket
Tariffs aren't just abstract economic policy; they directly impact the wallets of American families. This interactive tool demonstrates how taxes on imported goods like food, clothing, and electronics translate into higher monthly household costs for you. Click to simulate tariff changes and see firsthand how these policies affect the prices of items in your shopping basket.
